Axolotl is a genus of aquatic salamanders native to Lake Xochimilco and Lake Chalco in Mexico. Axolotls are standard within the aquarium commerce as a result of their distinctive look and talent to regenerate misplaced physique components. The phrase “axolotl” is derived from the Nahuatl phrase “xltl”, which suggests “water monster”.
Axolotls are neotenic, which signifies that they keep their larval options all through their grownup lives. This contains their exterior gills, that are used for respiration. Axolotls can develop to be as much as 30 cm (12 in) in size. They’ve a darkish brown or black physique with yellow or gold spots. Axolotls are carnivores and eat a wide range of prey, together with worms, bugs, and small fish.